FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: method for cleaning involves dividing a heat exchange system on the following circuits: a loop of the diesel water cooling system, a loop of air-water radiator sections of the water cooling system of the locomotive diesel and turbo compressor, a loop of air-water radiation sections of the water cooling system of oil and charging air, a turbo compressor loop, a charging air coolant loop, an oil-water heat exchange loop, an oil heater loop, and an operator's cab heater loop. That is combined with the separate washing of each of the above loops with a washing agent at its temperature of 50-80°C with periodic change in the solution flow direction through the loop cavity, neutralisation of the agent solutions and anti-corrosion treatment. The washing solution is a solution containing, wt %: sulphamic acid - 2-5, ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid disodium salt - 1-1.5, a corrosion inhibitor - 0.1-0.2, water - the rest.
EFFECT: more effective cleaning of the heat exchange systems, higher operability, improved anticorrosion properties of the treated surfaces and safety of the method.
9 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
| Title | Year | Author | Number | 
|---|---|---|---|
| METHOD FOR CHEMICAL REMOVAL OF SCALE AND CORROSIVE DEPOSITS FROM INTERNAL CAVITIES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE EQUIPMENT | 2013 | 
 | RU2532867C1 | 
| COMPOSITION FOR CLEANING HEAT-EXCHANGE EQUIPMENT FROM LODGMENTS | 2017 | 
 | RU2654070C1 | 
| METHOD TO REMOVE SCALE FROM HEAT EXCHANGE EQUIPMENT | 2010 | 
 | RU2449234C2 | 
| METHOD OF ALTERNATIVE FIRE EXTINGUISHING FOR DIESEL LOCOMOTIVE EQUIPMENT (VERSIONS) | 2013 | 
 | RU2525801C1 | 
| INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE STARTING SYSTEM | 2010 | 
 | RU2422669C1 | 
| INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM | 2007 | 
 | RU2347086C1 | 
| METHOD FOR RESERVE EXTINGUISH FIRES ON DIESEL LOCOMOTIVES | 2015 | 
 | RU2608919C1 | 
| DOUBLE-CIRCUIT WATER-AIR COOLING SYSTEM OF LOCOMOTIVE-TYPE DIESEL ENGINE WITH HEAT ACCUMULATING DEVICE | 2010 | 
 | RU2443874C1 | 
| METHOD OF DISSOLVING SCALE-CORROSION DEPOSITS | 2014 | 
 | RU2592952C2 | 
| RADIATOR OF HONEYCOMB TYPE WITH SWIRLER INSERTS FOR OIL AND WATER COOLING | 2013 | 
 | RU2553046C1 | 
Authors
Dates
2015-05-10—Published
2014-04-16—Filed