FIELD: medicine.
SUBSTANCE: inner angle (α) between back surfaces of an episternum and a mesosternum is preoperatively ultrasonically measured in a patient. A spiral oesophagomyotomy is performed. Tendons of the sternum legs of sternocleidomastoid muscles are dissected away from the episternum. A retrosternal tunnel is created. If α<165°, the episternum is dissected away at the level of a lower edge of the second rib. If α>165°, the episternum is dissected away at the level of a lower edge of the first rib. A colonic graft is delivered onto the neck through the retrosternal tunnel. An end-to-end anastomosis is applied between a cervical segment of the oesophagus and the colonic graft.
EFFECT: reducing invasiveness and postoperative complications by an individual approach to determining the episternum resection extent.
2 ex
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