FIELD: nuclear engineering; technological processes.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to reactor technology of producing molybdenum-99 radioisotope (99Mo), which is a base for creation of radioisotope technetium-99m of generators (99mTc). Method of producing target for production of radioisotope molybdenum-99 is carried out by reacting 98Mo(n,γ)99Mo flowing in a stream of slow neutron nuclear reactor, using a matrix-buffer of mesoporous inorganic materials, in channels which are fed molybdenum compounds. Production of target is carried out by impregnation of sorbent Al2O3 with specific surface area of 200 m2/g with ammonium paramolybdate solution (NH4)6Mo7O24 and subsequent thermal treatment in a stream of oxygen, resulting in formation on surface of channels of a nanolayer of MoO3. Average thickness of nanolayers MoO3 applied in series into channels is set by number of applications and is limited by effective diameter of channels. After irradiation separation containing core recoil buffer Al2O3 and starter nanoparticles MoO3 is achieved by elution of more than 97 % MoO3 from target with 20 % solution of ammonia in water.
EFFECT: obtaining a uniform distribution of molybdenum in volume of Al2O3 during precipitation of molybdenum coating on surface of its mesopores, simple method of making a target, higher efficiency of producing 99Mo due to creation of nanolayers over entire volume of matrix, achieving high homogeneity of “nanolayer-Mo - buffer” with high efficiency of using starting material and collection of recoil atoms.
3 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex
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Authors
Dates
2016-07-10—Published
2015-06-15—Filed