FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method of producing cyclic esters containing unsaturated functional groups of formula I, where each x is same and is integer ranging from 0 to 12; where each R1a and each R1b when are present, independently hydrogen, hydroxy, amino, thio, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6alkilom, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6alkoksi, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6alkiltio, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6alkilaminom, or substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6gidroksialkilom; provided that each R1a is the same and each R1b is the same; where R2 is hydrogen, hydroxy, amino, thio, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6alkilom, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6alkoksi, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6alkiltio, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6alkilaminom, or substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6gidroksialkilom; and where is in some cases bond; which involves heating of liquid reaction medium containing oligomeric α-hydroxyacid of formula II or its salt, where n is integer from 2 to 30 and where x, R1a, R1b, R2 and is as defined above, at temperature of approximately 150 °C to approximately 300 °C to form cyclic ester, along with removal of liquid reaction medium composition containing cyclic ester.
EFFECT: these compounds can be used for preparing biocompatible and biodegradable polymers, which can be used as carriers for drug delivery.
16 cl, 2 ex
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Authors
Dates
2016-07-20—Published
2010-12-15—Filed