FIELD: agriculture.
SUBSTANCE: method of combined disinfection of grain and seeds using SHF energy is carried out in five consecutive stages. On the first - grain and seeds moving in the flow, are evenly moisturized with water until the full saturation of the fruit envelopes with moisture. On the second - grain and seeds are dampen with simultaneous mixing. On the third and fourth stages respectively grain and seeds continuously fed in a dense layer are blown by a heated coolant and processed in an electromagnetic field of super high frequency. On the fifth stage, grain and seeds in the flow are treated with aqueous media containing reduced doses of pesticides.
EFFECT: invention improves the quality of disinfection of grain and seeds with high contamination of phytopathogenic infections, reduces environmental pollution, increases the productivity of the method, increases the efficiency of the process by the number of pathogens destroyed and ensures the uniformity and versatility of disinfection in the processing of grain and seeds of different crops.
7 cl, 3 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2017-12-27—Published
2017-01-13—Filed