FIELD: metallurgy.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to metallurgy, in particular to aluminum base alloy, and can be used to produce products, including welded structures, working in corrosive environments under high loads, including at elevated and cryogenic temperatures. Aluminum alloy comprise, wt. %: zirconium – from 0.10 to 0.50, iron – from 0.10 to 0.30, manganese – from 0.40 to 1.5, chromium – from 0.15 to 0.6, scandium – from 0.09 to 0.25, titanium – from 0.02 to 0.10, at least one element selected from the group: silicon – from 0.10 to 0.50, cerium – from 0.10 to 5.0, calcium – from 0.10 to 2.0, optionally magnesium – from 2.0 to 5.2, aluminum and inevitable impurities – balance, wherein the alloy structure is an aluminum matrix comprising silicon and optionally magnesium, secondary precipitates of the Al3(Zr, X) phases with an L12 type grid and with a size of not more than 20 nm, wherein X-Ti and/or Sc, secondary precipitates of Al6Mn and Al7Cr, and eutectic phases comprising iron and at least one element from the group containing calcium and cerium, with an average particle size of not more than 1 mcm, at the following ratio of phases, wt. %: secondary precipitates of Al3(Zr, Sc) – 0.5 to 1.0, secondary precipitates of Al6Mn and Al7Cr – 2.0–3.0, eutectic phases, comprising iron and at least one element from the group containing calcium and silicon – 0.5–6.0, the aluminum matrix – balance.
EFFECT: invention is aimed at to the production of an alloy with a high level of physical and mechanical characteristics, processability and corrosion resistance.
3 cl, 3 ex, 2 dwg, 5 tbl
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Authors
Dates
2019-03-28—Published
2017-06-21—Filed