FIELD: rescue service; fire fighting means.
SUBSTANCE: proposed invention relates to methods of search-and-rescue operations and can be used during operations in emergency zone. Method includes the following stages: exploration, searching for victims, minimizing the levels of striking factors, providing medical assistance and evacuating the victims using a heterogeneous group of unmanned aerial vehicles of various functional purposes. Steps of the method are realized by preliminary estimation of an emergency situation zone, formation of a heterogeneous group of unmanned aerial vehicles coordinating, searching, environmental, medical and evacuation purposes, distribution of heterogeneous group of unmanned aerial vehicles in areas of emergency situation minimization of levels of impact of striking factors by means of unmanned aerial vehicle of ecological purpose, medical assistance to the injured by the manipulator of an unmanned aerial vehicle for medical purposes, correcting the order of medical care for the injured, evacuation of transportable victims and their life support by an unmanned aircraft of evacuation purpose by means of a resuscitation capsule.
EFFECT: proposed method improves effectiveness of providing emergency medical care to victims by reducing time for searching for victims by using heterogeneous group of unmanned aircrafts of various functional purpose, allows to use more search, medical and auxiliary equipment with its rational distribution over drones and reasonably optimize their number.
1 cl, 16 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2019-07-16—Published
2018-11-07—Filed