MODULAR BIOFERMENTER Russian patent published in 2020 - IPC C05F3/06 

FIELD: agriculture.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture and can be used for processing of organic wastes. Modular biofermenter with a roof, gates, a system of air ducts arranged in the bottom, an exhaust fan installed in the upper part, is divided into two chambers: a vessel for fermentation of the processed material and a processing control chamber. Air duct system is made in the form of perforated pipelines with perforation only in upper part of each pipeline. Perforated pipelines are installed along side walls of container for fermentable material and in central part are connected to one common perforated to control chamber processing pipeline, passing through said chamber into end wall of biofermenter and having removable plug. Detachable safety net is installed above perforated side of pipelines. Fermentable container contains a socket for thermometer installation and temperature sensors. In control chamber there installed are two pressure fans connected to perforated pipelines, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder control unit, exhaust fan and heater installed in front of air intake opening. On the ferritic material container side walls side walls, the fermentable material charging level detectors are installed at equal distance from each other. On the fermented material container floor guides of the movable end platform stroke are rigidly fixed, in the lower part of which the cleaners are rigidly fixed by the shape, mating form of the guides. In the central part of the movable end platform the hydraulic cylinder rod is rigidly fixed. Inclination angle between movable end platform and fermentation vessel floor on hydrocylinder rod attachment side does not exceed 90°. Door of the processing process control chamber and the gate with tight sealing of the container for the fermented material are made in the end walls of the biofermenter.

EFFECT: high efficiency of processing organic wastes by automating separate units of the process.

1 cl, 2 dwg