FIELD: measuring.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods for non-invasive measurement of human biochemical components and pertains to a method for non-invasive determination of the content of lipids in a person. The method is implemented by sending radiation to the earlobe consecutively from three sources in the spectral ranges of 1,750±90 nm, 1,450±50 nm, and 1,300±50 nm. The content of lipids is calculated by the formula c = ce(k 1/kw1 - 1) (k1e/kw1 - 1)-1, wherein ce is the known content of lipids in the standard, "k" are the measured and calculated absorption coefficients for the first source: k1 for the earlobe,k1e for the standard,kw1 for water. The earlobe of an average healthy patient aged 20 to 30 years of different sexes, based on a representative sample of at least 20, is taken as a standard. The values of the absorption coefficient kj based on the measured light emission intensity signals "I" are determined by the formula: kj=kw2{ln[1-(I2/Ik)(I0k/I02)]}-1ln[1- (Ij/Ik)(I0k/I0j)], wherein j are the indices for the first source: for the earlobe - 1, for the standard - 1e; kw2 is the water absorption coefficient for the second source; 2 is the index of the measured signal from the second source output from the earlobe; k are the indices of the measured signals from a control source; 0 is the index of zero signals entering the earlobe.
EFFECT: simplification of the method and increase in the accuracy of measurement.
1 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
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Authors
Dates
2022-04-18—Published
2021-01-15—Filed