FIELD: paints.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of producing photobactericidal coatings, more specifically, to methods for modifying water-soluble paint and varnish materials and to a use thereof to form self-sterilising surfaces. Method for producing a water-soluble paint and varnish material exhibiting photobactericidal activity for applying photobactericidal coatings based on water-soluble paint and varnish materials and hybrid associates of silver sulphide nanocrystals with molecules of methylene blue includes blending solutions of thioglycolic acid and silver nitrate while constantly stirring at a speed of 300 to 600 rpm, followed by drip titration with an aqueous solution of NaOH to a pH of 9, adding an aqueous solution of sodium sulphide and further stirring, forming silver sulphide nanocrystals (Ag2S NC), depositing, centrifuging at a speed of 5,000 rpm for 30 minutes, purifying the resulting Ag2S NC, adding a 50% aqueous-ethanol solution, and adding a solution of methylene blue in 96% ethanol, resulting in an aqueous-ethanol solution of an antimicrobial composition based on associates of silver sulphide nanoparticles with molecules of methylene blue. The resulting aqueous-ethanol solution of the antimicrobial composition is then added to commercial-grade water-soluble paint and varnish materials on an acrylic or siloxane basis in the ratio of aqueous-ethanol solution of the antimicrobial composition : paint and varnish material equal to 1:10 by weight.
EFFECT: coatings created using the developed material exhibit photobactericidal properties when exposed to light, wherein the photobactericidal effect is preserved on artificially aged samples imitating the 1-year use of the coatings.
1 cl, 2 dwg, 3 ex
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Authors
Dates
2022-10-31—Published
2021-10-21—Filed