FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in the chemical industry and other branches of economy. A method for the production of sodium nitrite NaNO2 of sodium nitrate NaNO3 includes heating of sodium nitrate with metal, followed by dissolution in water of the resulting solid substance, precipitation of water-insoluble metal oxide with a residue of sodium nitrite in the solution. Zinc is used as metal. Heating of zinc in the form of particles, together with milling ceramic balls, is carried out in a bath of melted sodium nitrate inside a rotating reel of a ball mill, at a temperature of 308-320°C. Precipitated water-insoluble zinc oxide ZnO is used as a separate commercial product.
EFFECT: invention allows for obtainment in one technological process of two commercial products – sodium nitrite and zinc oxide, reduction in energy costs due to reduction in a temperature, simplification of a technology, and reduction in an environmental impact.
2 cl, 3 ex
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Authors
Dates
2023-01-24—Published
2021-12-20—Filed