CARBON WASTE RECYCLING DEVICE USING INDUCTION HEATING Russian patent published in 2023 - IPC F23G5/27 

FIELD: waste disposal.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to devices for environmentally friendly and safe disposal of municipal solid waste using induction heating technology and can be applied to the processing of organic waste of natural and artificial origin. In the device for processing carbon-containing waste using induction heating according to the invention, the reactor vessel consists of two parts, the upper of which is removable gas distribution device 1, and in bottom part 2 of the reactor there is grounded inductor 4 made of electrically conductive material to create a temperature field, in the centre of which rod metal resonator 5 is mounted. The upper part of inductor 4 is made cone-shaped with tangential holes 7 formed in it to provide a circular movement of the air mixture flow coming through discharge gas channel 8 connecting the lower part of inductor 4 with atmospheric air blower 9. Branch pipes 10 and 12 of the intake air duct are mounted in the walls of gas distribution device 1 and lower part 2 of the reactor vessel connected to smoke exhauster 13. In the upper part of removable gas distribution device 1, cyclone 14 is mounted to purify hydrogen from dust particles, equipped with branch pipe 15 for removing purified hydrogen and channel 16 with a sluice gate 17 for supplying the separated dust particles back to the reactor, and supercharger 18 of the liquid fraction of carbonaceous waste in the form of a turbine. Gas distribution device 1 is also equipped with bin 19 for loading solid carbonaceous waste.

EFFECT: increased efficiency of disposal of solid and liquid household waste with a simultaneous increase in the yield of hydrogen and hydrides of metals and non-metals.

4 cl, 1 dwg