FIELD: inorganic chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for obtaining sols of cerium dioxide in non-polar media, in demand in the field of biomedicine and industry. A method for obtaining a cerium dioxide sol in a non-aqueous medium includes hydrothermal treatment of an aqueous solution of (NH4)2Ce(NO3) with a concentration of 0.2-1.0 M at a temperature of 80-100°C for at least 0.4 h, separating the SeO2 precipitate and redispersing it. Before redispersion, the precipitate is washed with isopropyl alcohol, redispersion is carried out in water, the resulting aqueous CeO2 sol is boiled at a temperature of 100°C until removal of isopropyl alcohol. Then the sol is diluted to a concentration of 0.1 M in a volume of 10 mL and added to a solution obtained by mixing 10 mL of a 0.5 M solution of 2-ethylhexanoic or octanoic acid in heptane with 5 mL of a 1.0 M aqueous solution of NH4HCO3. The reaction mixture is then stirred at 40°C in an open container until the heptane is completely evaporated. 10 mL of heptane are added to the resulting cerium dioxide sol, shaken until the CeO2 is completely extracted into heptane, and the aqueous phase is removed.
EFFECT: obtaining a re-dispersible stable sol of cerium dioxide in a non-polar solvent at temperatures not exceeding 100°C.
2 cl, 4 dwg, 6 ex
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Authors
Dates
2023-06-15—Published
2022-11-25—Filed