FIELD: mechanical engineering.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mechanical engineering, namely to buses built for intercity service, tourism, or sightseeing. The bus has an engine, a gearing system, trunks and service compartments located within the wheelbase, front and rear doors, a high passenger compartment floor, an upper passenger compartment located above the floor and having a floor rising to the rear, starting from the middle of the passenger compartment, turning into an elevated deck behind the passenger compartment, on the rear overhang, parallel to the plane of the bottom side. Under this floor is an additional lower saloon. On the door side, the upper passenger compartment has two seats behind the rear door facing the direction opposite to the direction of travel, so that the entrance through the rear door is below the outermost of the seats facing against the travel direction located at the side window. The toilet is located in the lower passenger compartment, below the seat facing against the direction of travel that is located on the side of the central aisle between the seats in the upper passenger compartment, so that the upper part of the internal volume of the toilet is under this seat, in the niche of this seat, occupying the volume under this seat. Between the toilet and the side wall, on the side of the driver's seat, there are two seats facing in the direction of travel. In front of these seats, three passenger seats are installed facing against the direction of travel at the minimum distance between the rear and the front boundaries of the seat cushions - 725-735 mm, so that the pneumatic elastic element is located in the niche of the outermost of these seats, located at the side wall; or there are two seats facing against the direction of travel with the kitchen located in front of these seats; or there are four seats with their backs to the side window. The pneumatic elastic element is located in the niche of the foremost of these seats. With five seats facing the direction of travel located along the rear wall, ten, seven, or nine seats are provided in the lower passenger compartment, respectively. The driver's sleeping place is located above the rear axle. The entrance to the back door is located in the niche of the outermost of the seats in the upper passenger compartment, facing against the direction of travel. The entrance to the upper passenger compartment from the lower one is in front of the seats of the upper passenger compartment facing against the direction of travel of the bus, and there is a transverse step located below the rear border of the entrance and three or four longitudinal steps or steps inclined at an acute angle in relation to the side. With a front-mounted engine, the engine radiator, the boost radiator, and the air conditioning condenser are located above the front wheels.
EFFECT: increased capacity and improved comfort.
10 cl, 12 dwg
Authors
Dates
2023-08-03—Published
2022-11-29—Filed