FIELD: magnetic materials.
SUBSTANCE: magnetic materials processing with two magnetic subsystems based on magnetite-containing porous glasses doped with manganese oxides, which can be used as magnetic carriers in demand in microelectronics and selective catalysis. The claimed method includes the creation of magnetite-containing high-silica nanoporous glasses (NPG matrices) and the formation of manganese oxides MnxOy, where x=1, 2, 3; y=1, 2, 3, 4, in the pore space of these matrices by their successive impregnation in aqueous solutions of manganese chloride MnCl2 and oxalic acid H2C2O4 with intermediate drying in air sequentially at 20° C and 50° C. During the subsequent heat treatment of samples in a nitrogen atmosphere at 300° C, the product of the interaction of MnCl2 and H2C2O4 - manganese oxalate (MnC2O4) decomposes to the formation of manganese oxides in different oxidation states: MnO, MnO2, Mn2O3, Mn3O4.
EFFECT: production of glassy magnetic composite materials in the form of plates of thickness≤ 1.5 mm with two magnetic subsystems, determined by the presence of magnetite in the framework of NPG matrices and manganese oxides in the pore space of NPG matrices, which have the characteristics of a magnetic state at 293 K: coercive force Hc ~ 18 kA/m, remnant magnetization Mr, ~ 2.5 em.un./g, saturation magnetization Ms =10.3 em.un./g.
2 cl, 4 dwg, 3 tbl, 1 ex
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Authors
Dates
2023-12-27—Published
2023-03-23—Filed