FIELD: industrial organic synthesis.
SUBSTANCE: alkylene oxides, appropriate for use in antifreeze compositions, as solvents, and as polyalkylene terephthalate intermediates, are prepared by reaction of alkylene oxide of formula I:
(I), in which R1-R4 independently represent hydrogen atom or optionally substituted C1-C6-alkyl group, with water in presence of solid catalytic composition containing (i) strongly basic ion-exchange resin with attached one or more anions selected from metallates, carboxylates, bicarbonate, and bisulfite and (ii) stabilizing additive, namely acid ion-exchange resin, wherein, according to exchange capacity or active center equivalent, relative amount of acid ion-exchange resin goes from 15 to 100% of total capacity of strongly basic ion-exchange resin.
EFFECT: increased selectivity of process without use of large amounts of water.
8 cl, 9 tbl, 33 ex
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Authors
Dates
2004-06-20—Published
1999-12-13—Filed