METHOD OF PRODUCTION OF DIESEL FUEL WITH IMPROVED ECOLOGICAL PERFORMANCES Russian patent published in 2005 - IPC

FIELD: petroleum refining industry.

SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of petroleum refining industry, in particular, to the methods of production of an ecologically pure diesel fuel. Substance: carry out hydraulic purification of a mixture of a virgin diesel fraction and distillate of carbonization and a catalytic cracking. The layers of the catalysts are located in the following way. The first on a course of traffic of a gas-raw material stream protective layer of wide-porous low-percentage_{Ni-Co-Mo/Al2O3 catalyst is made in the form of the hollow cylinders. The second layer - the catalyst with a diameter of granules of 4.5-5.0 mm. The third - the basic catalyst made in the form of granules with a diameter of 2.0-2.8 mm. The basic catalyst has a surface of 250-290 m² /g, a pore volume - 0.45-0.6 cm³ / g, in which - no less than 80 % of poremetric volume is formed by the through internal pores predominary of a cylindrical shape with a diameter of 4.0-14.0 nanometers. The last layer on a course of raw material traffic layer is organized analogously to the second layer. Loading of 2-4 layers is performed by a method of a tight packing. The technical result - production of the diesel fuel with improved ecological performances and with a share of sulfur less than 350 ppm from the mixture of the virgin run fraction and distillates of a carbonization and a catalytic cracking containing up to 1.3 % mass of sulfur, at a low hardness of the process and a long time interrecovery cycle.}

EFFECT: the invention ensures production of the diesel fuel with improved ecological performances and with a share of sulfur less than 350 ppm.

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