FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of producing cycloalkylamines of general formula Alk-R, where
, , , , , , , , , . The method is realised by reacting a cyclic ketone with an amine derivative and formic acid in the presence of a catalyst. The cyclic ketones used include cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone and 2-adamantanone, and the amine derivative used is formamide, cyclohexylamine, piperidine, morpholine, piperazine, 2-aminoethanol, 1,2-ethylenediamine, and the catalyst used is copper nanoparticles. The process is carried out in molar ratio ketone: amine derivative: HCOOH equal to 1:3-4:5-10, at temperature 100°C for 3-9 hours. The copper nanoparticles can be obtained in situ, as well as beforehand.
EFFECT: high output of cycloalkylamines under milder conditions for carrying out the process.
3 cl, 11 ex
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Authors
Dates
2011-08-10—Published
2010-05-07—Filed