FIELD: information technology.
SUBSTANCE: device for encoding stereophonic signals disclosed in the present invention employs a configuration, having: a sum and difference calculator which generates a monaural signal related to a sum of a left and a right signal forming a stereo signal, and generates a side signal related to the difference between the left and right channel signals; a mode information generator which generates mode information per layer indicating a coding mode of one of monaural coding and stereophonic coding; and first to N-th layer coders which perform monaural coding in an i-th layer (i=1, 2 …, N, where N is an integer equal to or greater than 2) using information related to the monaural signal or performs stereophonic coding in the i-th layer using both the information related to the monaural signal and information related to the side signal, based on the mode information, and provide i-th layer encoded information.
EFFECT: providing scalable coding based on correlation between left and right channel signals and information value and setting layers for performing monaural and stereophonic coding.
13 cl, 20 dwg
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