SUBWAY STATION AND METHOD OF ITS CONSTRUCTION (DEVICE AND METHOD NAMED AFTER YURKEVICH PB) Russian patent published in 2014 - IPC E02D29/55 

FIELD: construction.

SUBSTANCE: subway station having construction system for underground transport stopping point with civil defence protective devices includes structures, devices and premises for servicing of passengers and station personnel. Subway station is made as united construction complex consisting of construction system for underground transport stopping point with civil defence protective devices and auxiliary system of structures located in vertical excavation over the stopping point. Construction complex includes common structures of outside bearing walls along perimetre of the construction complex, common structures of intermediate supporting structures placed between structures of outside bearing walls, foundation placed at basement soil with support by the lower part of outside bearing walls structures, structures of intermediate supporting structures and coating components. The complex includes separating elements, modal constrains and reinforcing elements for structures. Support structures of inner walls, common structures of intermediate supporting structures and/or common structures of outside bearing walls in their lower part under foundation slab are restrained by basement soil.

EFFECT: providing reliable protection of the deep-laid station from impacts, constructing of the subway station in vertical soil excavation with simultaneous increasing of useful capacity.

21 cl, 20 dwg