FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: method of obtaining a fire-extinguishing powder composition includes separate crushing of ammonium phosphate in the presence of silicon dioxide and polyorganohydride siloxane with a weight ratio 90-97, 2.5-5, 0.5-5% and ammonium sulphate with their further mixing. After a stage of crushing ammonium phosphate with a fraction size smaller than 50 mcm is mixed with an additive of highly condensed ammonium polyphosphate in an amount of 1-5% with a particle size, which does not exceed 50 mcm, and ammonium sulphate with a fraction size 50-200 mcm. Crushing of both components is performed in a mill with shock-shear type of loading, in which the quantity of energy supplied to ammonium phosphate constitutes 105-263 J/g, to ammonium sulphate - 13-26 J/g. The invention provides a method of obtaining a multi-purpose fire-extinguishing powder with an increased fire-extinguishing ability, high indices of apparent bulk density and hydrophobicity, namely a water-proof ability.
EFFECT: method of obtaining makes it possible to reduce energy consumption at the stage of the powder component crushing and obtain the product with a certain fraction composition of a carrier and an extinguishing fraction.
1 tbl, 3 ex
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
METHOD FOR OBTAINING EXTINGUISHING POWDER COMPOSITION | 2010 |
|
RU2456045C2 |
RHEOLOGICAL ADDITIVE FOR FIRE-EXTINGUISHING POWDER FORMULATIONS | 2018 |
|
RU2723518C2 |
METHOD OF FIRE-EXTINGUISHING POWDER PRODUCING | 1994 |
|
RU2075983C1 |
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SOLID-EXTINGUISHING AGENT WITH A COOLING EFFECT | 2022 |
|
RU2792529C1 |
FUNCTIONAL FILLER FOR A FIRE EXTINGUISHING POWDER COMPOSITION | 2020 |
|
RU2763063C1 |
THERMALLY ACTIVATED CHEMICAL POWDER | 2015 |
|
RU2583365C1 |
MULTIPURPOSE FIRE EXTINGUISHING POWDER | 2015 |
|
RU2605056C1 |
MULTI-PURPOSE FIRE EXTINGUISHING POWDER AND A METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF | 2019 |
|
RU2719680C1 |
FIRE EXTINGUISHING POWDER COMPOSITION | 2014 |
|
RU2570464C1 |
POWDER FORE-FIGHTING COMPOSITION | 2002 |
|
RU2223127C1 |
Authors
Dates
2014-07-20—Published
2013-02-13—Filed