FIELD: medicine.
SUBSTANCE: fine-needle aspiration of nodular thyroid growths is controlled by ultrasonic examination. A puncture needle containing an aspirate is washed twice in normal saline 1 ml, centrifuged; a supernatant is selected, and thyroglobulin is measured by enzyme immunoassay. If the thyroglobulin content is less than 272.5 ng/ml, the absence of high differentiated cancer is stated; the value falling within the range of 272.5-355.5 ng/ml shows a risk of high differentiated thyroid cancer; if the thyroid value is more than 355.5 ng/ml, high differentiated thyroid cancer is suspected.
EFFECT: invention provides the pre-operative differential diagnostics of high differentiated cancer in the patients suffering nodular forms of thyroid diseases, and also enables the further selection of an adequate method of treating.
3 ex
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