FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method of obtaining complex solutions of copper acetylenides of general formula R-C≡C-Cu·3MX2, where R = alkyl, aryl; M = Mg, Ca; X = Cl, Br, I. Complex solution of said copper acetylenides is prepared by boiling for 1.5-2 hours in flow of inert gas of mixture, consisting of copper protoxide (Cu2O), water-free salt of alkali earth metal MX2, where M = Mg, Ca; X = Cl, Br, I, and alkyne of general formula R-C≡C-H, where R=alkyl, aryl, in molar ratio:Cu2O : MX2 : alkyne = 1.1:3:1 in bipolar aprotic solvent (H,H-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide) in presence of catalytic quantity of triethylamine.
EFFECT: invention makes it possible to exclude stage of preparing explosive copper acetylenides and simplify technology.
2 ex
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Authors
Dates
2015-07-27—Published
2014-04-14—Filed