FIELD: construction.
SUBSTANCE: method for quick erection of structures consists in that on the basis of the formwork tiles the formwork sections of the remaining formwork are manufactured, the first row of the section wall formwork is made thereof, the sections are fixed relative to each other, the cracks between the formwork tiles are filled with the sealing mixture in order to prepare the first row of the remaining formwork to filling with concrete, the second and subsequent rows of walls of the building, as well as floorings between floors, are made similarly; then finishing works are carried out, for which purpose weather-protecting, relief, decorative coating tiles are introduced in the dovetail-type fastening grooves of the formwork tiles of external walls, and intermediate heat insulating, conduit, noise-insulating, decorative coating tiles are inserted in the dovetail-type fastening grooves of the formwork tiles of internal walls, and relief, decorative coating tiles are introduced in the dovetail-type retention grooves of ceilings, and parquet floors, linoleum, carpet coating tiles are introduced in the dovetail-type fastening grooves of floors. Wherein "H"-shaped connecting elements are manufactured, the rack-shelves of which are made in the form of dovetail-type fixing shelves for introducing the latter into the formwork tile grooves when manufacturing the remaining formwork sections, and the width of the "H"-shaped connecting elements is provided depending on the temperature regime of the territory on which the implementation of said structure is provided; formwork tiles of the remaining formwork with internal dovetail-type fixing grooves are made to introduce the shelves of the rack-shelves of the "H"-shaped connecting elements and with external grooves for introducing various coating tiles therein. On the internal planes of the formwork tiles, "L"-shaped hooks are made to fix the movement of said tile relative to two adjacent coating tiles of the adjacent formwork sections after the complete hardening of the concrete aggregate.
EFFECT: increasing labour productivity.
Authors
Dates
2017-04-26—Published
2016-07-08—Filed