FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: method of producing nanodispersed metal oxides involves forming a reaction mixture by introducing metal and carbamide nitrates into the aqueous medium in a stoichiometric ratio. The reaction medium is exposed to microwave radiation. The reaction mixture is formed directly in the reaction volume at the following component ratio, wt %: a mixture of nitrate and carbamide 10-20, water - the rest. The exposure to microwave radiation is carried out with open access to the reaction medium in the reaction volume. The intermediate reaction product is dried at a temperature of, at least, 200°C. The dried product is ground to a particle size of not more than 20 nm. During the grinding of the dried product, a hydrophobizing treatment is carried out in parallel with a hydrophobizing mixture consisting of silanes and silicone oligomers taken in the ratio, wt %: silane 17-33, silicone oligomer 67-83.
EFFECT: complete conversion of metal nitrates to oxides having prolonged resistance to agglomeration, increasing the yield of products, excluding the presence of traces of the original components in the products.
4 cl, 6 tbl, 8 ex
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Authors
Dates
2017-10-13—Published
2016-06-23—Filed