FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to phosphine-catalysed sealing compositions containing sulphur-containing prepolymers. Embodiments of sealing compositions are described, comprising: (a) a Michael acceptor-terminated sulphur-containing prepolymer; (b) a thiol-terminated sulphur-containing prepolymer, where the thiol-terminated polythioether prepolymer comprises a backbone with a structure of formula (6): –R1–[–S–(CH2)p–O–(R2–O)m–(CH2)2–S–R1–]n– (6), wherein each R1 is independently selected from C2-10 alkanediyl, C6-8 cycloalkanediyl, C6-10 alkanecycloalkanediyl, C5-8 heterocycloalkanediyl and –[(–CHR3–)s–X–]q–(–CHR3–)r–, s is an integer of 2–6; q is an integer of 1–5; r is an integer of 2–10; each R3 is independently selected from hydrogen and methyl; and each X is independently selected from -O-, -S-, -NH- and -N(-CH3)-; each R2 is independently selected from C1-10 alkanediyl, C6-8 cycloalkanediyl, C6-14 alkanecycloalkanediyl and –[(–CHR3–)s–X–]q–(–CHR3–)r–, where s, q, r, R3 and X have the values defined for R1; m is an integer of 0–50; n is an integer of 1–60; p is an integer of 2–6; and (c) a phosphine catalyst. Cured sealant formed from the above composition is also described. Method for using the above composition is described, comprising applying the composition to a substrate and curing to produce a cured sealant. Aerospace device containing the above cured sealant is described.
EFFECT: obtaining a rapidly curing composition after activation, obtaining cured sealants having improved properties.
19 cl, 1 dwg, 5 ex
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