FIELD: engines and pumps.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of engine construction and can be used with increasing of the piston internal combustion engine operation efficiency. Essence of invention consists in the fact, that the crankshaft rotational movement is converted into the upper piston reciprocating movement, as a result of which, in the engine cylinder the combustion products gases release, as well as the cylinder filling with fuel mixture processes take place. Compression, combustion and work cycle processes are accomplished by the connected to the load shaft attached to a spring-loaded toothed rack lower piston reciprocating motion conversion by means of the ratchet wheel. With combination of the single-cylinder engines into the multi-cylinder engine, the same name processes in the multi-cylinder engine different cylinders are performed either alternately, either in groups or simultaneously using the automatic control system, including rotating with the load shaft control drum.
EFFECT: technical result consists in increase in the internal combustion engine operation efficiency.
1 cl, 12 dwg
