FIELD: medicine.
SUBSTANCE: invention refers to dentistry, orthopedics and orthodontics and can be used for diagnosing and correcting detected respiratory pathologies combined with a locomotor system pathology when planning orthopedic and/or orthodontic treatment. Performing general and dental history. Dental history includes patient's answers to questions on tooth sensitivity, problems with chewing, speech, jaw joints, occlusion, previous dental or orthodontic treatment, onset of head and neck cramps. Oral cavity examination is performed to obtain Brookscheker data. Epwort is determined for determination of somnolence. Patient's face is photographed with a smile, in a relaxed state, with an open mouth, with relaxed muscles with subsequent determination of aesthetic facial parameters. Aesthetic parameters of the smile are determined, including the evaluation of the combination of the tooth shape, position, size and color, their proportions and symmetry relative to each other and facial components. Locomotor system is examined by electromyography, podoscopy and fluoroscopy. Polysomnographic examination of the patient is performed. It involves a head telo-radiograph in a straight and a lateral projection, an orthopantogram, a computed tomography of a temporomandibular joint. MRI of the head is performed with subsequent processing of the obtained image by means of a computing unit and obtaining on the monitor a three-dimensional image of a patient's head containing an image of teeth and soft tissues of the oral cavity, then the obtained image is analyzed by cephalometry. If observing a pathology of respiratory organs in a combination with a pathology of the locomotor system, the orthopedic and/or orthodontic treatment is combined with osteopathic treatment. Before performing the orthopedic and/or orthodontic treatment, the desired occlusion is simulated on the virtual model of the patient's head by means of the Gamma Dental program, followed by a spinal therapy.
EFFECT: method enables reducing functional problems in body operation after correction of occlusion due to complex approach to diagnosis and treatment of human and set of objective functional analysis in various fields of medicine at the stage of treatment planning.
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Authors
Dates
2019-05-24—Published
2018-04-16—Filed