FIELD: nuclear energy.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to nuclear power engineering and can be used to produce coarse-grained fuel pellets of high nuclear purity with improved and controlled microstructure for heat-generating assemblies of nuclear reactors on thermal neutrons. Method involves mixing uranium dioxide powders and a burnable gadolinium oxide neutron absorber taken in amount of up to 8 wt%. Produced mix is pressed and sintered in vacuum at constant pressing pressure 60 MPa and ratio O/U=2 corresponding to its value in initial powder of uranium dioxide. Sintering is carried out by means of electric pulse heating to temperature 1,200–1,300 °C at rate of 100 °C/min and holding at the achieved maximum temperature for 4.5–5.5 minutes.
EFFECT: invention simplifies the method.
3 cl, 5 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2020-10-22—Published
2020-03-26—Filed