FIELD: testing.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of non-destructive testing and can be used for diagnostics of the condition of bearings of rotary equipment, e.g., reducer gearboxes, turbines, engines, and generators. Claimed is a method for diagnostics of bearings of rotary equipment based on recording microvariations of rotation of the shaft by installing a rotation speed sensor (RSS) on the shaft of the tested article, generating pulses of a standard form at times ti at the values of the shaft angle φ=(360/N)i, wherein N is the number of pulses in a full revolution of the shaft, i=1, 2, 3, … is the number of the pulse, obtaining a sequence of inter-pulse intervals {Ti}, wherein Ti=ti+1-ti, assessing the variability Ti by finding the root mean square deviation σ of values of Ti from the mean value  . The sequence {Ti} is therein filtered, the root mean square deviation σ of the values of
. The sequence {Ti} is therein filtered, the root mean square deviation σ of the values of  from the average value of
 from the average value of  is found for the filtered sequence
  is found for the filtered sequence  , and if the recorded σ is higher than the determined value, then a conclusion is made about the presence of a bearing defect in the tested article.
 , and if the recorded σ is higher than the determined value, then a conclusion is made about the presence of a bearing defect in the tested article.
EFFECT: increase in the sensitivity of diagnostics.
1 cl, 2 dwg
| Title | Year | Author | Number | 
|---|---|---|---|
| METHOD OF DIAGNOSTICS OF MECHANISMS, UNITS AND MACHINES BASED ON ESTIMATION OF MICROVARIATIONS OF SHAFT ROTATION | 2016 | 
 | RU2626388C1 | 
| METHOD OF DIAGNOSTICS OF THE TECHNICAL CONDITION OF THE AVIATION DRIVE AGGREGATE | 2017 | 
 | RU2667830C1 | 
| METHOD FOR NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING OF PISTON MACHINES BASED ON REGISTRATION OF CHANGE IN ANGULAR ACCELERATION OF SHAFT | 2024 | 
 | RU2826838C1 | 
| METHOD OF ACOUSTIC-EMISSION DIAGNOSTICS OF DYNAMIC INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT | 2018 | 
 | RU2684709C1 | 
| METHOD FOR MONITORING TECHNICAL STATE OF ROLLING BEARINGS | 2015 | 
 | RU2623177C2 | 
| METHOD FOR DETECTION AND AUTOMATIC IDENTIFICATION OF ROLLING BEARING DAMAGE | 2008 | 
 | RU2470280C2 | 
| METHOD FOR ANALOGUE-TO-DIGITAL PROCESSING OF RADIOMETRIC SENSOR SIGNAL | 2009 | 
 | RU2386209C1 | 
| METHOD OF TESTING ROTOR SYSTEM BEARINGS | 0 | 
 | SU1719953A1 | 
| METHOD FOR SPECTRAL VIBRATION DIAGNOSTICS OF INCIPIENT OPERATIONAL DEFECTS OF VEHICLE GEARBOX ELEMENTS | 2023 | 
 | RU2834870C2 | 
| METHOD OF TECHNICAL STATE DIAGNOSTICS OF WHEELSPACE BEARING OF TWO SHAFT GAS TURBINE ENGINE | 2014 | 
 | RU2537669C1 | 
Authors
Dates
2022-02-08—Published
2020-08-20—Filed