FIELD: medicine; dentistry; orthopedics.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of medicine, namely: to dentistry and orthopedics; it can be used for the replacement of dentition defects by means of prosthetics using implants. After the installation of implants according to All on 4 system, gum shapers (high healing caps) are installed on implants, an imprint is taken from them by metal spoons with silicone mass Type A, for rigidity, after curing imprint mass, mass is released from the spoon, the imprint is modeled, excesses are removed, bite patterns are created, using which the intermaxillary ratio, volume from the side of teeth, central line, horizon, fang line, and inclination of teeth are determined. Imprints are taken from implants, using transfers. Transfers are interconnected by composite mass, light curing, and the imprint is taken by a single-stage method, using an open spoon, and a shape and color of teeth are determined. Bite patterns of the oral cavity, photos (before/after), and imprints are sent to a dental laboratory. In the laboratory, gypsum models are cast. Using bite patterns and gum shapers, models of upper and lower jaws are fixed to an articulator for further creation of a prosthesis. Next, a technician performs setting teeth on the model, makes a photo- and video report, and sends it to a clinic. After the approval from the clinic, a cast frame of chromium cobalt with denticles is created for this setting. Then, setting and frame are welded, polished, and sent to the clinic. A process of manufacturing such a prosthesis takes 1 day after imprints are taken. In the clinic, gum shapers are removed, and the prosthesis is installed to multi-units. Pits are closed with temporary composite material, and bite adjustment is performed. This completes the treatment. Thus, a patient receives immediate load on implants, can eat usual food, and aesthetics is increased.
EFFECT: method allows for the reduction in treatment duration, performance of implantation, and complete restoration of a chewing function in a single stage, reduction in traumatism, improvement of aesthetical and functional results of the treatment.
1 cl, 2 ex
