FIELD: hydrotreating catalysts.
SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to a method for producing a diesel fraction hydrotreating catalyst containing Ni, Mo and P, a catalyst obtained by this method, and a method for hydrotreating a diesel fraction using the obtained catalyst. The method of obtaining a catalyst includes the preparation of a solution of complex salts [P2Mo5O23]6-, [PMo12O40]3-, [PMo11O40]3-, [P2Mo18O42]6-, [PMo9O31(OH)3]6- of heteropoly anions, or mixtures thereof, using H3RO4 and an organic modifier, the combination and ratios of which provide the formation of heteropoly acid anions in solution [P2Mo5O23]6-, [PMo12O40]3-, [PMo11O40]3-, [P2Mo18O42]6-, [PMo9O31(OH)3]6-, or mixtures thereof and their stability at pH ranging from 0.7 to 4.5. The method also includes evacuation and impregnation of the carrier, modified or not modified with silicon compounds, with a solution of complex salts [P2Mo5O23]6-, [PMo12O40]3-, [PMo11O40]3-, [P2Mo18O42]6-, [PMo9O31(OH)3]6- of heteropoly anions, or mixtures thereof, maturation of the impregnated catalyst and drying to obtain samples, the content of components in which corresponds to the content of NiO, MoO3 and P2O5 oxides in the sample calcined for 2 hours at 550°C, equal to 2.2-6.2 wt.%, 14.0-30.0 wt.% and 0.6-5.0 wt.%, respectively, heat-resistant alumina carrier, modified or not modified with silicon compounds - the rest. Further, the method includes the activation of the samples in a stream of hydrogen when a mixture of dimethyl disulphide-oil fraction is supplied.
EFFECT: obtaining a highly active hydrotreating catalyst with a reduced bulk density and increased granule strength, which makes it possible to obtain diesel fuel components that meet modern regulatory requirements in quality.
19 cl, 8 tbl, 96 ex
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Authors
Dates
2023-07-25—Published
2022-11-23—Filed