IMMOBILIZATION COMPLEX FOR PATIENTS WITH POLYTRAUMA OF THE THORACIC, LUMBOSACRAL SPINE, PELVIC REGION AND LOWER EXTREMITIES Russian patent published in 2023 - IPC A61F5/37 A61G1/00 

FIELD: medical equipment.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to immobilization of the torso in patients with severe multiple traumatic injuries of the lumbosacral spine of the pelvic bones, and bones of the lower extremities. The immobilization complex for patients with polytrauma of the thoracic, lumbosacral spine, pelvic region and lower extremities contains the following: a vertebral shield, adjustable rollers for the thoracic and lumbar spine, a pneumatic pelvic fixator and paired immobilization adjustable splints with pneumatic linings, made with the ability to adjust the height and length for an individual fit depending on the characteristics of the patient's body. The vertebral shield is made in the form of a plastic base for attaching adjustable bolsters for the thoracic and lumbar spine, a pneumatic pelvic fixator, and paired immobilization adjustable splints. The vertebral shield has perforations for attaching additional components and for fixing the vertebral shield to the ambulance stretcher. In the lower part of the spinal shield there are fasteners for attaching paired immobilization adjustable splints.

EFFECT: implementation of individual high-quality immobilization of the patient during long-term transportation, alleviation of the patient's pain, the implementation of the primary reposition of bone fragments in the first hours after injury without the use of traumatological devices and fixators, the prevention of post-traumatic complications as a result of the patient's long stay in the prone position in stationary conditions, prevention of traumatic complications as a result of long-term transportation of the patient at the prehospital stage and stay in the hospital.

1 cl, 2 dwg