FIELD: vacuum deposition for obtaining coatings with amorphous and fine-crystalline structure without macroinclusions of substance evaporated in crucible. SUBSTANCE: method involves forming dependent discharge arc, whose cathodic spot is on surface of substance evaporated. Evaporation of high-melting point materials involves electron beam scanning. Apparatus has two positive electrodes embracing magnetic coils positioned in spaced relation to provide flowing of plasma. Diaphragm filters are fixed on electrode surfaces oriented one towards the other. Auxiliary electrode is positioned between evaporation chamber wall and substrate holder. EFFECT: increased efficiency and wider operational capabilities. 5 cl, 5 dwg, 2 tbl
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Authors
Dates
1996-01-27—Published
1992-11-05—Filed