TUBULAR APPARATUS FOR CONDUCTION OF CHEMICAL REACTIONS Russian patent published in 2001 - IPC

FIELD: devices for conduction of exothermic and endothermic chemical reactions; applicable in chemical and petrochemical industries. SUBSTANCE: tubular apparatus has body inlets and outlets of heat carrier and heat-exchange tubes accommodated in apparatus body and secured in tube plates; and cover with inlets of reaction medium. Said cover forms reaction chamber accommodating activator in form of plate with screw- shaped surface and mounted on shaft end and forming distributing device for uniform supply of reaction medium to heat-exchange tube, together with hydraulic turbine rigidly fastened to shaft ahead of activator. Reaction medium inlets are installed square to blades of hydraulic turbine. Reaction chamber has jacket with additional inlets and outlets of heat currier. EFFECT: higher degree of conversion of initial substances into reaction products due to increased residence time and equalization of temperatures profile for anisothermic reactions. 3 dwg