FIELD: chemical engineering. SUBSTANCE: process and apparatus are designed for generation of ozone form oxygen-containing gas. The latter is affected by pulse volume corona discharge having following characteristics: 0,014≤im≤is, where im is current amplitude and is maximum amplitude of pulse corona discharge current; 5×103B≤Um<Us, where Um is voltage amplitude and Us voltage amplitude of irreversible passage to spark discharge within discharge space with pulse corona discharge; ti≤3×10-4s, where ti is pulse duration provided that shape and duration of voltage and current pulses in discharge space may differ; dU/dt≥108W/s, where dU/dt is voltage growth rate; and 0,01s-1fi≤0,3/ti, where fi is pulse succession frequency. Apparatus comprises high-voltage pulse generator and working chamber connected thereto accommodating electrode system in the form of coaxial electrode couple consisting of external low-voltage tubular electrode and internal high-voltage rod-shaped electrode. On the rod of internal electrode, in planes perpendicular to its longitudinal axis, conducting plates are additionally fixed. Distance L from the border of each plate to internal surface of tubular electrode follows the relationship: Us/Ea<L<3×Us/Ea, where Ea is average voltage of electric field in discharge space at voltage amplitude Us, distance d among adjoining plates follows the relationship dmin<d<2×L with dmin being shielding distance; transverse dimension of plate D follows the relationship: ≤2×Dr<D = (DT-2×L), where Dr is rod width and DT transverse dimension of external electrode; and bending radius of plate border r follows the relationship: r<L, r≤δ/2 wherein δ is plate thickness. EFFECT: increased ozone generation efficiency. 8 cl, 1 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2003-09-10—Published
2001-11-29—Filed