FIELD: medicine, pediatrics.
SUBSTANCE: in neonatals one should apply control set of risk factors that includes detection of maternal body temperature in the course of delivery, evaluation of neonatal's body weight at birth (g), one should characterize each risk factor and evaluate in points and by the value of the sum of points predict the risk for intrauterine infection, moreover, this set of risk factors includes extragenital pathology and its availability, chronic foci of infection and their exacerbation, acute infectious diseases occurred during pregnancy, prenatal waters, the nature of waters, moreover, if risk factors are characterized, correspondingly: the presence of one pathological disease, the presence of infection at no exacerbation, single acute infectious disease occurred during pregnancy, waters at mature pregnancy, waters color - light, moderate polyhydramnios, maternal body temperature in the course of delivery up to 37.5 C, evaluation by a certain scale being 7-8,neonatal's body weight at birth being above 2500 but below 2900 each of them should be evaluated per 1 point, if risk factors are characterized: combination of pathologies, exacerbation of chronic foci of infection occurred more than once, acute infectious diseases happened twice during pregnancy, prenatal waters at 36-wk-pregnancy, the nature of waters - meconial, pronounced polyhydramnios, maternal body temperature during delivery ranged 37.5-38 C, evaluation by a certain scale being 5-6, neonatal's body weight at birth being 1500-2500 each factor should be evaluated per 2 points, if risk factors are characterized: the presence of three and more pathological diseases, exacerbation of chronic foci of infection in every trimester of pregnancy, acute infectious diseases occurred during pregnancy in every trimester, prenatal waters 6 wk earlier the delivery terms, the nature of waters - turbid, with flavoring, maternal body temperature during delivery being above 38 C, evaluation by a certain scale being below 5, neonatal's body weight at birth being below 1500 every factor should be evaluated per 3 points, moreover, if the sum of points is not above or equal 8 points the risk for intrauterine infection in neonatals ins minimal, at the sum of points ranged 9-13 the risk is average and at the sum of points being 13 or above 13 the risk is maximal. The method takes into account extragenital pathology that creates the foundation for initial shifts in homeostasis and weakens resistance to external impacts.
EFFECT: higher accuracy of prediction.
1 ex, 1 tbl
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Authors
Dates
2005-02-20—Published
2003-05-27—Filed