FIELD: metallurgy of rare metals; methods of rare metals raw materials chlorination.
SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to metallurgy of rare metals, in particular, to the methods of rare metals raw materials chlorination. The technical result of the invention is an increased speed of the rare metals raw materials chlorination and decreased consumption of reactants due improved wetting of the carbon-containing deoxidizing agent with a saline melt. The method includes a grinding of rare metals raw materials, its batching with the carbon-containing deoxidizing agent, treatment of the charge with 0.5-2.0 % water solution of soluble potassium silicate or sodium silicate or their mixture, a graining, drying of granules and a chlorination of the granular raw at the temperature of 750-1000°C in a melt containing an alkali metal chloride or a mixture of chlorides of alkali and alkali-earth metals.
EFFECT: the invention ensures an increased speed of chlorination of the rare metals raw materials and decreased consumption of reactants.
8 ex
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
METHOD OF CHLORATION OF RARE METAL FEED STOCK IN MOLTEN SALTS | 2013 |
|
RU2550404C2 |
METHOD FOR PRODUCING RARE METAL TETRACHLORIDES USING SULPHUR | 2019 |
|
RU2797475C2 |
DEVICE FOR PRODUCTION OF CHLORIDE OF RARE-EARTH METALS | 2003 |
|
RU2243274C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCTION OF CHLORIDES OF REFRACTORY METALS AND DEVICE FOR METHOD EMBODIMENT | 2000 |
|
RU2172785C1 |
TITANIUM-CONTAINING CHARGE FOR CHLORINATION | 2002 |
|
RU2220216C1 |
DEVICE FOR CHLORINATION OF TITANIUM-CONTAINING RAW MATERIAL IN MELT OF METAL CHLORIDES | 1999 |
|
RU2165567C1 |
METHOD OF PREPARATION OF CHLORO-MAGNESIUM RAW MATERIAL FOR ELECTROLYSIS AND DEVICE FOR METHOD EMBODIMENT | 2000 |
|
RU2186878C2 |
METHOD OF VANADIUM MIDDLINGS PROCESSING | 2000 |
|
RU2175358C1 |
METHOD OF REPROCESSING OF TITANIUM SLAGS | 1998 |
|
RU2136772C1 |
ZIRCON CONCENTRATE PROCESSING METHOD | 2010 |
|
RU2450974C1 |
Authors
Dates
2005-10-10—Published
2003-06-25—Filed