FIELD: refractory industry; production of large-size crucibles out of quartz ceramics.
SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of refractory industry, in particular, to production of large-size crucibles out of quartz ceramics. The invention offers the method of manufacture of the based on a quartz glass large-size square crucibles used in production of the "solar" silicon. On the basis of the quartz glass (SiO2 > 99.5 %) using its wet milling produce the highly-concentrated suspensions with density of 1.88-1.92 g/cm3, expose them to stabilizations, introduce a grainy filler (50-400 microns) in amount ensuring its contents in the molding system within the limits of 25-35 %. Molding of the crucibles castings is exercised in the porous molds. At that filling-up of the molds is conducted at their positions "the bottom up" and the molds disassembling and removal of the castings - at the position of the mold "bottom down". Hardening is achieved by sintering at the temperature of 1100-1200°C or by a hydrothermal treatment at the temperatures of 150-200°C with a soaking time of 4-12 hours. The technical result of the invention is obtaining a high density with uniform properties state of a material at the stage of molding with porosity below 13 %.
EFFECT: the invention ensures obtaining of a high density with uniform properties state of a material at the stage of molding with porosity below 13 %.
6 cl, 5 dwg, 4 ex
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Authors
Dates
2005-11-20—Published
2004-11-01—Filed