FIELD: organic chemistry, petroleum chemical synthesis and chemical technology.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the improved method for preparing N-methylaniline by reductive N-alkylation reaction of aniline with methanol. Proposed method is carried out at enhanced temperature but usually at temperature 180-280°C on copper-containing catalysts comprising copper in the concentration 9-60 wt.-% as measured for copper oxide and involving reduction of catalyst at temperature 180-200°C and the following isolation of the end product from catalyzate by rectification. The stage of N-alkylation reaction of aniline and reduction of catalyst are carried out in the presence of exhausting gases of this process with the volume rate of raw feeding 0.3-0.7 h-1 and in the mole ratio aniline/exhausting gases = 1:(1-10). Method provides high conversion and yield of the end N-methylaniline, simplifying the technological process and to diminish the cost of the process significantly.
EFFECT: improved preparing method.
2 cl, 7 ex
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Authors
Dates
2006-02-20—Published
2004-04-14—Filed