FIELD: petrochemical industry, chemical technology.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for combined synthesis of methyl-tert.-butyl and methylisobutyl esters that are used as high-octane additive to motor fuels. Method involves treatment of isobutylene-containing fraction with methanol in liquid phase at heating, under pressure, in the presence of sulfocation-exchange resin in H+-form as a catalyst. Then reaction products are separated in fractionating column wherein dimethyl ether and isobutanol are added additional to the raw composition in the following mole ratio of components: methanol : isobutylene : dimethyl ether : isobutanol = (0.71-0.82):1:(0.21-0.33):(0.21-0.33), respectively, and treated in liquid phase. Temperature in the reaction zone is maintained in the range 50-70°C and pressure - 1.6 mPa. Invention provides the possibility for simultaneous synthesis of different esters and simplifying the process.
EFFECT: improved preparing method.
1 tbl, 2 dwg, 5 ex
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Authors
Dates
2006-10-27—Published
2005-04-12—Filed