FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to compounds of general formula (I), in which Alk represents alkyl substituent: C4H9, C6H13, C10H21 C15H31, C18H37; R1 represents group 4-CH3C6H4; n = 0, 1 or 2, CHnCFn represents fragment: if n-2 CH2-CF2, if n=1 CH=CF, if n=0 C≡C. Invention also relates to method of obtaining compounds of formula (I). Para-bromobenzaldehyde hydrazone is brought into interaction with 2-bromo-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl 4-methylphenyl sulfide in presence of ethylenediamine base and copper (I) chloride catalyst in ethanol at 30-45°C for 5 hours with formation of mixture of 3-(4-bromophenyl)- 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoropropyl 4-methylphenyl sulfide and 3-(4-bromophenyl)- 1,1,2-trifluoroprop-2-en-1-yl 4-methylphenyl sulfide, after which each obtained substance is separately introduced into reaction of cross-combination with 4-alkyloxyboric acids for 6 hours, with application of 1,2-dimethoxyethane as solvent, water solution of inorganic base, and palladium catalyst (Pd(PPh3)4, PdCl2(dppb), Pd(dba)2, PdCl2(PPh3)2, Pd(OAc)2), after that, reaction of fluorohydrogen elimination is performed for each compound with 1.0 M solution of sodium hexamethyldisilaside in THF at -80°C for 1-3 hours.
EFFECT: obtained are novel compounds, demonstrating liquid-crystalline properties and can be further used in liquid-crystalline materials.
4 cl, 2 tbl, 14 ex
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Authors
Dates
2014-01-27—Published
2012-05-30—Filed