FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: method of producing a protective coating on articles with a silicon carbide, silicon nitride and carbon-containing base involves forming, on the surface of an article, a slurry coating from a mixture of fine carbon and silicon nitride powder with binder, heating the article in silicon vapour in a closed reactor volume to temperature of 1700-1800°C, holding in said temperature interval for 1-2 hours and then cooling in silicon vapour. Before heating to temperature of 1700-1800°C, the silicon nitride particles are encapsulated in a more heat-resistant material and/or silicon. Encapsulation is carried out, for example, by preheating silicon nitride powder in silicon vapour to 1500°C or in a fluidised bed in a medium of a carbon-containing gas at temperature of partial carbidisation and formation of a pyrocarbon coating on Si3N4 particles, and by treating the slurry coating in a carbon-containing medium at temperature of partial carbidisation of silicon nitride.
EFFECT: high thermal shock resistance of the coating.
8 cl, 1 ex, 1 tbl
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Authors
Dates
2014-06-20—Published
2012-09-17—Filed