FIELD: medicine.
SUBSTANCE: brain imaging is performed. The maximum range of the cerebellar tonsil penetration into the great foramen is determined in a sagittal plane. Each 3 mm of the penetration is appraised as 1 point. That is followed by measuring the brain stem auditory evoked response and assessing: unilateral latency increase - 1 point, unilateral PQ interval increase - 1 point, bilateral latency increase - 2 points, bilateral PQ interval increase - 2 points. The derived points are summed. If the total score is through 7 points, the prediction is considered to be favourable for the brain stem functional recovery, and the total score of 8 points and more shows the unfavourable prognosis.
EFFECT: method enables providing the more reliable prediction ensured by the integral assessment of the morphological and functional changes accompanying the axial dislocation of the brainstem.
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Authors
Dates
2014-11-20—Published
2013-10-15—Filed