FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of obtaining tetraalkyl-substituted furans of general formula (1) , where R=C2H5, C3H7, C4H9; R'=CH3, C3H7, characterised by the fact that dialkylacetylene of general formula R-C≡C-R, where R=C2H5, C3H7, C4H9, is subjected to interaction with a double excess of ester of general formula R'CO2R", where R'=CH3, C3H7;R"=C2H5, C5H11, and ethylaluminiumdichloride (EtAlCl2) in the presence of magnesium (Mg, powder) and a catalyst Cp2TiCl2 in a molar ratio of RC≡CR:R'CO2R":EtAlCl2:Mg:Cp2TiCl2=10:20:(20-30):(10-14):(0.8-1.2), in tetrahydrofuran in argon atmosphere at 60°C and under atmospheric pressure for 4-8 h. The said compounds are of interest as initial synthons for the creation of biologically active compounds of the medicinal and agricultural purpose, demonstrating antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antifungal, anti-tumour, painkilling, anticonvulsant properties.
EFFECT: method makes it possible to obtain tetraalkylsubstituted furans with the high output.
1 tbl, 1 ex
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Authors
Dates
2014-12-20—Published
2012-11-13—Filed