FIELD: sports.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of athletes movement pattern adjusting in team sports:. hockey, football, basketball, etc., as well as to medicine, psychology and physiology. Athlete movement pattern adjustment is conducted in vivo on the playing field with the controlled dynamical lighting. With the help of backlight the permitted and prohibited for the sportsman movement light zones are set that are unpredictably for an athlete change their position, shape and area. Light areas and training modes changes are set with the help of Program Apparatus Complex (PAC), which includes a light emitter and a video camera. A combination of predetermined number and shapes of light areas multivariately model game situations. An athlete assesses a simulated game situation, adjusts his/her speed and technical capabilities with the movement dynamics and light zones transformation, predicts the development of a simulated game situation, finds a rational route and moves along it to the zone allowed for movement to perform the task. Thus during a predetermined period of time PAC generates a predetermined number of one or more exemplary game situations repetitions, which are presented to the athlete with unpredictable for him intervals of time. Exemplary game situations are formed with the light areas so that the athlete always has a choice of one of the several options for moving on the playing field. PAC captures gaming reflexes and the athlete movements in the presented situations and sorts athlete's reactions repetition in each exemplary game situation. The exemplary game situations presented to the athlete it is allowed to repeat motor reactions only a specified number of times. PAC captures the number and order of repetitions in each examplary game situation and informs the athlete with a sound and/or light signal, if he/she exceeds the set limit of motor reactions continuous repetitions.
EFFECT: method provides an effective athlete movement pattern adjustment on the basis of the athlete actions automated control, feedback and system of exercises in an artificially controlled environment, and the ability to assess the athlete movement pattern change dynamics for its potential determination and further professional development.
