FIELD: technological processes.
SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to the means of processing of carbon-containing raw materials and can be used in municipal economy, agriculture, wood processing, mining and petrochemical industries. In the method, the thermochemical processing plant of the carbonaceous feedstock contains a reactor for the pyrolysis of raw materials, a device for loading raw materials and technological additives to be pyrolyzed in the reactor, a gas generator for producing a gaseous heat carrier, equipped with feeders and ash unloading devices, connected to the reactor cavity by a gas outlet for supplying the reactor with the resulting heat carrier, whose outlet is connected to the cavity of the gas generator by the pipeline, as well as the purification device of the combined-cycle gases produced in the reactor, connected with its outlet to the gas outlet channel of the reactor, the steam-gas separation apparatus. Further, the installation is characterized in that it is equipped with a heat exchanger, an input connected with the outlet for the purification device of the combined-cycle gases produced in the gas-vapor reactor, while its is connected to the input of a steam-gas separation apparatus to the output of which a smoke exhauster is connected, through the heat exchanger the pipeline of air supply from the blower to the gas generator passes, the reactor is made in the form of a shell and the upper and lower shells covering the shell along its ends, the shell is installed obliquely and is equipped with a mechanism of its rotation with respect to the housings fixed from rotation, the upper housing has channels for introducing raw materials and technological additives into the reactor cavity, as well as coolant, and at the bottom – channels for the removal of gas-vapor and biochar, while the reactor is equipped with agitators placed in the reactor of raw materials, made in the form of plates, attached longitudinally to the inner surface of the shell. Disclosed is a version of method.
EFFECT: obtaining products with a high degree of processing and cleaning, the design is technologically simple, as it provides simple maintenance, installation and dismantling of structural elements.
5 cl, 3 dwg
