FIELD: technological processes.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a cyclone reactor vessel having a low residence time plenum. Said vessel includes a shell, a primary cyclonic separation device located inside the shell and having an outlet, a plurality of secondary cyclones, wherein said secondary cyclones are located inside the shell, and each of the secondary cyclones has a body, an inlet and an outlet, wherein the outlet of the primary cyclonic separation device is connected to the inlet of the secondary cyclone such that a fluid stream may flow from the outlet of the primary cyclonic separation device into the inlet of the secondary cyclone, a first plenum having a skirt and a floor forming a sealed annular chamber within the shell, wherein the first plenum is supported within the shell by attachment to the shell, a second plenum having an outlet tube for removing gasses from within the shell, a skirt and a floor and having a smaller volume than a volume of the first plenum, and a secondary cyclone support system that minimizes or prevents mechanical thermal stresses, wherein the outlets of a plurality of secondary cyclones are in fluid connection with the second plenum.
EFFECT: invention provides a reduction in the residence time of molecules at the reaction temperature.
9 cl, 8 tbl, 2 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2019-02-06—Published
2014-09-22—Filed