FIELD: growing crystals. SUBSTANCE: crucible is made in the form of truncated cone. Ratio of its difference of diameters to its height is 0.1- 0.2. Such ratio provides slope of crucible walls 6-12 deg. Obtained are crystals of Bi12GeO20, Bi12SiO20, and Bi4Ge3O12 with diameter greater than 60 mm and which manifested lack of second phase inclusion on 2/3 of length of ingot. EFFECT: improved equipment. 1 dwg
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Authors
Dates
1997-01-20—Published
1991-10-17—Filed