FIELD: waste processing.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to incineration furnaces and can be used for thermal neutralization of waste produced by the housing and communal complex, hospitals, trade and public catering enterprises. The furnace for thermal waste disposal contains a housing (1) divided by a grate bowl (2) into a combustion chamber (3) and a slag compartment (4). The combustion chamber (3) is equipped with a water jacket (5) with pipes (6) through which flue gases pass from the slag compartment (4) to the smoke pump (7). The combustion chamber (3) has an observation window (12) and a loading hatch (8) with a screw conveyor (9), a rotary flap (10) and a guide tray (11). A vortex supercharger (14) consisting of a disk (15), an upper impeller (16), a lower impeller (17) and a reflector (18) is mounted on the shaft (13). The grate bowl (2) consists of a support contour (19) and removable grates (20).
EFFECT: simplifying the design and reducing heat losses during the disposal of MSW while maintaining high environmental performance of the furnace.
4 cl, 3 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2021-08-20—Published
2020-12-09—Filed